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Crypto Asset Manager CIO Says XRP Was Flawed from the Start in Its Token Design

2026-03-07(토) 07:03
리플(XRP)

▲ XRP

Jeff Dorman, Chief Investment Officer (CIO) of digital asset manager Arca, has sparked waves in the market by strongly criticizing XRP as “the exact opposite example of good token design.”

According to The Crypto Basic on March 6 (local time), Dorman pointed out structural issues in the tokenomics of top market-cap digital assets and delivered particularly harsh criticism of XRP. He argued that the disconnect between mainstream adoption and market prices stems from the fact that four of the top five cryptocurrencies by market capitalization have structurally weak investment frameworks. Regarding XRP, he claimed that it “serves no real role, suffers from flawed design, and despite Ripple selling billions of tokens annually, has little meaningful connection to the company.”

Dorman’s criticism extended to major assets including Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and Solana (SOL). He argued that their token economies fail to properly reflect the real value generated by blockchain technology. According to Dorman, these structural flaws foster a market environment focused on short-term trading rather than long-term investment. He identified the dominance of a few large tokens that fail to fully capture blockchain value as a key factor hindering the growth of the digital asset industry.

He highlighted stablecoin payments, decentralized finance (DeFi), and the tokenization of real-world assets as sectors with the strongest growth potential in the crypto market. Dorman predicted that substantial value creation would occur in areas where major institutions such as BlackRock and Securitize are actively engaging. In contrast, he offered a blunt assessment that assets like XRP, which rely on speculative demand without substantial utility, may struggle to secure long-term competitiveness.

Despite Dorman’s sharp criticism, XRP supporters counter by emphasizing that the network’s design is decentralized and separate from Ripple’s corporate control. They argue that XRP’s fixed supply of 100 billion tokens, the XRP Ledger’s built-in tokenization tools, and its practical use cases in payments represent its core value. In fact, institutional interest appears to be expanding, with assets under management in XRP spot ETFs recently surpassing $1.1 billion and whale investors engaging in large-scale accumulation.

XRP is currently engaged in intense supply-demand dynamics for price discovery amid conflicting signals of expert criticism and institutional accumulation. Whether structural flaws, as Dorman claims, will weigh on the market or whether ecosystem expansion, as supporters believe, will validate its value is likely to depend on future changes in real payment data. Market participants are reassessing their investment strategies by carefully monitoring fundamental changes in token economics and the pace of regulatory integration rather than reacting emotionally to provocative criticism.

Disclaimer: This article is for investment reference only and assumes no responsibility for investment losses incurred based on its content. The information provided should be interpreted for informational purposes only.